Gout is a very painful type of arthritis that is caused by a building up of uric acid. Gout most commonly forms in the big toe but can impact other joints in the body. When there is an excess amount of uric acid in the blood, the acid will crystallize around the joints, and they will become stiff, irritated, and painful. A healthy lifestyle is key to preventing gout. This includes maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding foods with high purines, and eating plenty of vitamin C. Patients who are struggling with gout pain in their big toe should be under the care of a podiatrist. A podiatrist will be able to help provide pain relief options that may include pain medications as well as footwear that helps alleviate the pain.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Charles Passet, DPM from Forest Hills. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.